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Friday, 14 August 2026

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IL proposes criminalization of fake drug trafficking with prison sentences

The Liberal Initiative aims to change the law to criminalize the sale of pressed marijuana, strengthening the fight against fake drug trafficking in Lisbon.

IL proposes criminalization of fake drug trafficking with prison sentences
Photo: GualdimG · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0

The Liberal Initiative (IL) has presented a bill aimed at criminalizing what is termed fake drug trafficking, with prison sentences of up to one year. Currently, the sale of pressed marijuana, considered a fake drug, is not classified as a crime but rather as an administrative offense for unauthorized street vending.

The bill comes amid growing concerns over public safety, especially following an incident in downtown Lisbon on Monday, where a tourist was hit by a stray bullet. This event has brought renewed attention to the discussion surrounding fake drug trafficking.

The liberals argue that criminalizing fake trafficking is a matter of public order and that it is necessary to create a legislative framework that addresses a legal 'gap' that currently exists. According to the IL, this change also aims to deter behaviors related to the sale of pressed marijuana.

IL proposes criminalization of fake drug trafficking with prison sentences
Photo: Conselho Nacional de Justiça - CNJ · Openverse · BY

The IL's bill reinforces an initiative to increase control over practices that, according to its authors, have contributed to insecurity in urban areas. The proposal seeks to send a clear signal that there are legislative responses to modern security challenges.

The legislative proposal aligns with other efforts to adapt legislation to current social realities, despite mixed reactions regarding the effectiveness of the proposed measures. It has not been specified whether there is support from other parties for its implementation.

The Liberal Initiative, which has already announced its commitment to reform drug-related legislation, hopes that this bill will lead to stronger development of laws on trafficking in Portugal.